1. Falls and Fractures

Elderly residents are at a high risk of falls due to mobility issues or inadequate supervision. These falls can lead to fractures or head injuries, significantly impacting their quality of life. Ensuring proper supervision and implementing fall prevention measures are crucial in mitigating these risks.

2. Pressure Ulcers (Bedsores)

Pressure ulcers, commonly known as bedsores, occur due to prolonged pressure on the skin from immobility. Neglect in regularly repositioning residents can lead to these painful and potentially dangerous sores. Regular monitoring and repositioning are essential to prevent bedsores.

3. Malnutrition and Dehydration

When residents do not receive adequate food or fluids, they can suffer from malnutrition and dehydration. These conditions can lead to a range of serious health issues, including weakened immune systems and increased susceptibility to infections. Proper nutrition and hydration protocols must be in place to ensure residents' health.

4. Medication Errors

Mistakes in administering medication, such as incorrect dosages or wrong medications, can result in severe health complications. Accurate medication management and regular staff training are vital to prevent these errors and ensure residents receive the correct treatments.

5. Physical Abuse

Physical abuse in nursing homes can include hitting, slapping, or rough handling by staff members or other residents. This type of abuse can cause significant physical and emotional harm. Strict hiring practices, staff training, and a zero-tolerance policy for abuse are necessary to protect residents.

6. Emotional or Psychological Abuse

Verbal abuse, isolation, or threats can cause significant emotional distress to residents. Creating a supportive and respectful environment, along with regular mental health assessments, can help prevent emotional or psychological abuse.

7. Infections

Poor hygiene and improper medical care can lead to infections, which can be particularly dangerous for elderly residents. Maintaining high standards of cleanliness and prompt medical attention are crucial in preventing infections.

8. Elopement

Elopement occurs when residents wander away from the facility unsupervised, exposing them to various dangers, including injury or death. Implementing secure environments and regular checks can help prevent elopement incidents.